Umma (2022), directed by Iris K. Shim, is a psychological horror film that explores deep themes of generational trauma, identity, and the impact of family legacy. The film stars Sandra Oh as Amanda, a woman living a quiet life on a remote farm with her daughter, Chrissy. The story takes a sinister turn when the remains of Amanda’s estranged mother, referred to as “Umma” (meaning “mother” in Korean), are sent to them from Korea. As Amanda begins experiencing disturbing and supernatural events, she becomes haunted by the fear that she is turning into her own mother, whose legacy she has spent her life trying to escape.
Plot Overview
The film’s central premise revolves around Amanda’s internal battle with the fear of becoming like her mother, a woman who emotionally and psychologically scarred her during her childhood. This fear intensifies when Amanda starts experiencing unsettling events, such as strange visions and feelings of dread. As supernatural occurrences spiral out of control, Amanda’s struggle to protect her daughter from the same fate becomes more urgent.
The film cleverly blends psychological horror with a cultural exploration of Korean family dynamics. Through Amanda’s story, Umma highlights the deep emotional scars left by a toxic family environment and the complex bond between mothers and daughters. The arrival of her mother’s remains forces Amanda to confront her past, and in doing so, she must come to terms with the haunting legacy that threatens to claim her identity.
Themes and Symbolism
One of the film’s central themes is generational trauma. Amanda’s fear of inheriting her mother’s traits and behaviors speaks to the universal struggle many people face in trying to break free from the shadows of their family’s past. The supernatural elements serve as a manifestation of Amanda’s internal fears and unresolved emotional baggage. The film also delves into the cultural expectations placed on daughters within Korean families, adding depth to Amanda’s struggle to define her own identity outside of her mother’s control.
Umma also explores the theme of motherhood itself, presenting a complex and often painful portrayal of the relationship between mothers and daughters. The title, Umma, reinforces this focus, reminding the audience of the weight that mothers carry and the expectations they impose on their children.
Performances and Direction
Sandra Oh delivers a standout performance as Amanda, capturing the emotional complexity of a woman torn between her past and her desire to protect her daughter. The supporting cast, including Fivel Stewart as Chrissy and Dermot Mulroney, adds further depth to the story, but it is Oh’s performance that anchors the film.
Director Iris K. Shim creates a chilling atmosphere, using subtle horror elements that build tension rather than relying on cheap jump scares. The movie’s slow-burn approach to horror allows for a deeper exploration of the psychological themes, and the supernatural events serve to heighten the emotional stakes. Shim’s direction and the haunting imagery help establish a sense of dread and unease that pervades the entire film.
Reception and Criticism
Upon its release in March 2022, Umma garnered mixed reviews. While the emotional depth and performances, particularly Sandra Oh’s portrayal of Amanda, were praised, some critics felt that the horror elements lacked intensity. The film’s reliance on atmospheric tension over traditional horror tropes received both positive and negative reactions. Some found the slow pacing effective for building suspense, while others felt it detracted from the horror experience.
Nevertheless, Umma stands out as a unique entry in the genre, offering more than just supernatural scares. It’s a deeply emotional journey that highlights the generational wounds that often remain hidden beneath the surface. The cultural aspects of the film also set it apart from other horror stories, offering a fresh perspective on universal themes of fear, legacy, and identity.
Conclusion
Umma is a deeply haunting and introspective film that blends psychological horror with cultural and emotional depth. By focusing on the psychological trauma between mother and daughter, it offers a unique take on the haunted house genre, with the house being a metaphor for the haunting past that we can never fully escape. Whether you’re a fan of psychological thrillers or supernatural horror, Umma provides a thought-provoking and chilling experience that stays with you long after the credits roll.